KILL

å称
æ¦è¿°
æè¿°
é项
注æ
示ä¾
åè
æ å
ä½è
æ¥åé误
è·

---

å称

kill - ç»æ¢è¿ç¨

æ¦è¿°

kill [é项] <pid> [...]

æè¿°

é»è®¤çç»æ¢ä¿¡å·æ¯ TERMã ä½¿ç¨ -l æ -L ååºå¯ç¨çä¿¡å·ã常ç¨çä¿¡å·åæ¬ HUPï¼INTï¼KILLï¼STOPï¼CONT å 0ãå¯ä»¥ç¨ä¸ç§æ¹å¼æå®å¤ç¨ä¿¡å·ï¼-9ï¼-SIGKILL æ -KILLãè´æ° PID å¼å¯ç¨äºéæ©æ´ä¸ªè¿ç¨ç»ã请åé ps å½ä»¤è¾åºç PGID åã-1 æ¯ç¹æ®ç PIDï¼å®è¡¨ç¤ºé¤ kill è¿ç¨æ¬èº«å init ä¹å¤çææè¿ç¨ã

é项

<pid> [...]

åç»å®çæ¯ä¸ª <pid> åéä¿¡å·

-<signal>
-s <ä¿¡å·>
--signal <ä¿¡å·>

æå®è¦åéç ä¿¡å·ãä¿¡å·å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç¨ä¿¡å·åææ°åç»åºãä¿¡å·çè¡ä¸ºå¨ signal(7) æå页ä¸è¿è¡äºè¯´æã

-l, --list [ä¿¡å·]

ååºå¯ç¨çä¿¡å·çå称ãæ¤é项å·æå¯éåæ°ï¼è¯¥åæ°å°ä¿¡å·ç¼å· (æ°å) 转æ¢ä¸ºä¿¡å·å称ï¼åä¹äº¦ç¶ã

-L, --table

å¨è¡¨æ ¼ä¸ååºä¿¡å·å称ã

注æ

æ¨ç Shell ç¨åºï¼å½ä»¤è¡è§£éå¨ï¼å¯è½å·æåç½®ç kill å½ä»¤ãæ¨å¯è½éè¦è¿è¡ /bin/kill çå½ä»¤æ¥é¿åâå²çªâã

示ä¾

kill -9 -1

ææ»ææå¯ä»¥ææ»çè¿ç¨ã

kill -l 11

æ¾ç¤ºä¿¡å·ç¼å· 11 æ代表çä¿¡å·å称ã

kill -L

å¨è¡¨æ ¼ä¸ååºææå¯ç¨çä¿¡å·ã

kill 123 543 2341 3453

为è¿äºè¿ç¨åéé»è®¤ä¿¡å· SIGTERMã

åè

kill(2), killall(1), nice(1), pkill(1), renice(1), signal(7), skill(1)

æ å

该å½ä»¤ç¬¦åéå½çæ åã-L æ¯ Linux ç¹æçã

ä½è

Albert Cahalan å¨ 1999 å¹´åäºä¸ä¸ª kill ç¨åºæ¥æ¿æ¢ä¸ç¬¦åæ åç bsdutilsãutil-linux ä¹å®ç°äºä¸ä¸ªå¯ä»¥å·¥ä½ççæ¬ã

æ¥åé误

å¦æä½ æ³æ¥åé误ï¼è¯·åéé®ä»¶å° procps@freelists.org

è·

æ¬é¡µé¢ä¸æçç±ä¸æ man æå页计åæä¾ã
ä¸æ man æå页计åï¼https://github.com/man-pages-zh/manpages-zh

---